Whole Person Recovery (West Sussex)
Whole Person Recovery: a user-centred systems approach to problem drug use
Report by Rebecca Daddow and Steve BroomeWhole Person Recovery is the RSA's second major investigation into UK drug policy following the well reported Drugs - Facing Facts published in 2007.
With Whole Person Recovery, the RSA set out to understand in a holistic way how problematic drug and alcohol users become trapped in cycles of addiction, what helps or hinders their journey to recovery, and how their recovery can be sustained.
Located in Bognor Regis and Crawley, Whole Person Recovery is a partnership between the RSA and the West Sussex Drug and Alcohol Action Team. For the past 18 months the project has involved more than 200 former and current drug and alcohol users and will continue to support a core group in taking forward the ideas in the final phase between now and March 2011.
The findings from the report make a case for initiatives and services that are more personalised, better balanced between psychosocial and medical interventions and better able to draw on a whole community response to the problems associated with problematic drug and alcohol use.
Download Whole Person Recovery report (PDF, 14MB)
Some of the key findings include:
- The emerging theory of Recovery Capital – the sum total of personal, social and community resources that someone can call on to aid their recovery – provides a more holistic foundation on which to develop strategies that can spark and sustain recovery.
- Adopting this approach supports both the localist and Big Society agendas that encourage a community-led response to recovery. This will have implications for the forthcoming national drug strategy due in December 2010.
- Involving drug and alcohol users more directly in the design of services substantially increases the likelihood of services targeting resources where they are most likely to have a meaningful impact on individuals’ recovery.
- Social innovations examined in the report include: giving users modest grants to assist their recovery; a peer led dedicated radio services; and a user led training package for local GPs.
- A systems based approach to understanding, mapping and visualising users’ experiences can help harness all the assets available to aid recovery for a given person.
- Recovery is 'contagious' – users should be part of networks of people who have or are recovering from problematic drug and alcohol use and those people that support recovery such as non-using family and friends. There needs to be a collective response to recovery, primarily in the form of 'recovery communities'.
- A change in public attitude to the recovery and wellbeing of problem drug and alcohol users is of fundamental importance to generate a collective response to the opportunity that a whole person recovery approach presents.
Watch again: Whole Person Recovery report launch (24th November 2010)
Report links
Local workshop video clips
Building influence maps in Bognor Regis
Brian Morgan from ArunEXACT
Service user discusses Idea 6 from the report: The Hub
Short audio clips from local workshops
Maintaining recovery: a day-to-day process
The impact of stigma on young people
GPs and drugs: struggling to get help
The need for aftercare post-treatment
The importance of having someone to listen
The escalation to problem drug and alcohol use
Using drugs to medicate
Experiences in prison
The importance of lived experience in service provision